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World J Radiol. Aug 28, 2013; 5(8): 328-333
Published online Aug 28, 2013. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v5.i8.328
Published online Aug 28, 2013. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v5.i8.328
Source | Age (yr) | Sex | Symptoms | Size (cm) | CT finding | Metastases |
Romero et al[2] (56 cases review) | 12-68 | Abd./flank pain | > 4 | Low density (54.5%) | 50% | |
(49) | Endocrine syndrome | High density (45.5%) | ||||
(73.6%) | Minimal or no enhancement | |||||
Calcification (26.5%) | ||||||
Necrosis (12.2%) | ||||||
Jain et al[3] (39 cases review, 1 case report) | 23-78 | N/A | Abd mass Acute loin pain | N/A | N/A | |
Murali et al[4] (51 cases review, 2006) | 13-68 | No | Abd./flank pain | 1.5-22 | Well circumscribed enhancing or nonenhancing solid mass | LN (12) |
(47) | Wt. loss | Liver (10) | ||||
Abd. Mass | Bone (1) | |||||
hematuria | ||||||
Hansel et al[5] (21 cases) | 27-78 | Back/flank pain (6) | 2.6-17 | N/A | L/N (11) | |
(52) | Mass (2) | (6.4) | Liver (5) | |||
Hematuria (2) | Bone (1) | |||||
Anemia (1) | Lung (1) | |||||
Raslan et al[10] (5 cases) | 63 | M | None | 6 | Hypervascular mass | Liver |
40 | M | Abd. Discomfort | 5 | Mass | None | |
49 | F | Hematuria | 6 | Mass | Liver, LN | |
52 | F | Carcinoid syndrome | 8 | Mass | Liver | |
62 | M | Hematuria | 4 | Solid and cystic mass | None | |
Zak et al[14] (2 cases) | 34 | F | None | 14 | N/A | None |
59 | F | Pyuria, urgency | N/A | N/A | Bone | |
Krishnan et al[16] | 48 | M | Fever | 6 | Hyperdense nonenhancing mass | None |
Bégin et al[18] | 43 | M | None | 3.5 | Homogeneous solid | None |
Kurl et al[19] | 62 | F | flank pain | 9 | Nonenhancing solid and cystic mass with calcification, hemorrhage | Liver |
Moulopoulos et al[21] | 45 | N/A | Abd. pain | 8 | Solid mass with calcification | LN, Liver |
Tal et al[22] | 33 | M | Hematuria | 5 | Minimal enhance, calcification | None |
Present case | 21 | M | None | 8 × 6 | Solid and cystic mass with well enhancement | None |
- Citation: Yoon JH. Primary renal carcinoid tumor: A rare cystic renal neoplasm. World J Radiol 2013; 5(8): 328-333
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8470/full/v5/i8/328.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4329/wjr.v5.i8.328