Meta-Analysis
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Cardiol. Jan 26, 2016; 8(1): 98-111
Published online Jan 26, 2016. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v8.i1.98
Table 1 Main characteristics of the selected studies
Ref.SettingStudy designEtiology of CSCardiac arrestTreatmentPeriodNo. of pts
IABP vs medical therapy
Anderson et al[32], 1997 (GUSTO-I)United States, EuropeObs.; multicenterSTEMINoPCI1990-199337
Sanborn et al[33], 2000 (SHOCK Registry)United States, Canada, Europe, New ZealandObs.; multicenter registryAMINoPCI or CABG1993-1997383
Barron et al[34], 2001 (NRMI-2)United StatesObs.; multicenter registryAMINoPCI1994- < 20002990
French et al[31], 2003 (SHOCK Trial 12-mo survival)United States, Canada, Europe, New ZealandRCT; multicenterAMINoPCI or CABG1993-1998152
Vis et al[35,36], 2007 (AMC CS)EuropeObs.; single-centerSTEMINoPCI1997-2005292
Gu et al[37], 2010AsiaObs.; single-centerSTEMINoPCI2003-200891
Prondzinsky et al[27], 2010 (IABP-SHOCK)EuropeRCT; single-centerAMINoPCI2003-200440
Stub et al[38], 2011EuropeObs.; multicenter registryACSNoPCI2004-2010410
Zeymer et al[39], 2011 (Euro Heart Survey PCI)EuropeObs.; multicenter registrySTEMI or NSTEMINoPCI2005-2008653
Thiele et al[4], 2012 (IABP-SCHOCK II)EuropeRCT; multicenterAMINoPCI (95.8%), CABG (3.5%), PCI and CABG (0.7%)2009-2012598
Zeymer et al[40], 2013 (ALKK-PCI)EuropeObs.; multicenter registrySTEMI or NSTEMINoPCI2006-20111913
Dziewierz et al[41], 2014 (EUROTRANSFER registry)EuropeObs.; multicenter registrySTEMINoPCI (49 pts), CABG (2 pts)2005-200751
Kunadian et al[44], 2015 (BCIS registry)EuropeObs.; multicenter registryACSNoPCI2005-20116120
Kim et al[42], 2015 (KAMIR)AsiaObs.; multicenter registryAMIYesPCI2005-20141214
Suzuki et al[43], 2015 (Tokyo CCU Network Scientific Council)AsiaObs.; multicenter registrySTEMINoPCI2009-2011119
PLVADs (TandemHeart, Impella® 2.5) vs IABP
Thiele et al[29], 20051EuropeRCT; single centerAMINoPCI (49 pts), CABG (2 pts)2000-200341
Burkoff et al[28], 20061United States, EuropeRCT; multicenterAMI (70%)NoPCI (22 pts), CABG (3 pts)2002-200433
Seyfarth et al[30], 20082 (ISAR-SHOCK)EuropeRCT; two-centerAMINoPCI (22 pts)2004-200726
Schwartz et al[46], 20121,2United StatesObs.; single center68% STEMI, 11% OHCAYesPCI (63 pts), CABG (5 pts)2008-201076
Shah et al[47], 20121,2United StatesObs.; single centerSTEMI or UA/NSTEMINoPCI2007-200917
Manzo-Silberman et al[45], 20132EuropeObs.; single center registryACS (mainly), OHCAYesPCI (54 pts)2007-201078
ECMO plus IABP vs IABP
Sheu et al[18], 2010AsiaObs.; single centerSTEMINoPCI1993-200971
Tsao et al[21], 2012AsiaObs.; single centerAMINoPCI2004-200958
Perazzolo Marra et al[48], 2013EuropeObs.; single centerAMINoPCI2010-201235
ECMO plus IABP vs ECMO
Yamauchi et al[49], 2009AsiaObs.; single centerAMINoPCI2000-200716
Chung et al[50], 2011AsiaObs.; multicenterAMI, INCA (14 pts)YesPCI (7 pts), CABG (13 pts)2206-200920
Kagawa et al[51], 2012AsiaObs.; multicenterACS, INCA, OHCAYesPCI2004-201173
Aoyama et al[52], 2014AsiaObs.; single centerAMI, INCA (2 pts, OHCA 7 pts)YesPCI (34 pts), CABG (4 pts)1993-200038
Park et al[53], 2014AsiaObs.; single centerAMINoPCI (78 pts), PCI e/o CABG (10 pts), medical treatment (8 pts)2004-201196
Kim et al[54], 2014AsiaObs.; multicenterACSNoPCI (53 pts), CABG (5 pts)2010-201358