Vasospastic angina in women: Clinical backgrounds and prognoses of patients younger than and older than 60 years

doi:10.4330/wjc.v15.i4.154

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Apr 26, 2023 (publication date) through Nov 5, 2024

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World Journal of Cardiology

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1949-8462

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Cardiol. Apr 26, 2023; 15(4): 154-164
Published online Apr 26, 2023. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i4.154

Table 5 Coronary angiography spasm provocation test parameters in the two groups

		Group O	Group Y	P value
CAG
Atherosclerotic change (%)		47 (61)	0 (0)	< 0.01
Myocardial bridging (%)		13 (17)	3 (18)	0.94
SPT
Focal/diffuse/focal and diffuse		16/48/33	0/15/2	0.08
Presence of focal spasm (%)		29 (38)	2 (12)	0.04
Multi-vessels spasm (%, No.)		39 (57, 68)	8 (67, 12)	0.56
Vessels of spasm
	RCA (%, No.)	44 (62, 71)	10 (67, 15)	0.72
	LAD (%, No.)	70 (96, 73)	13 (93, 14)	0.62
	LCX (%, No.)	5 (7, 72)	5 (38, 13)	< 0.01
An unavoidable use of NTG (%)		14 (18)	8 (47)	0.01
ST deviation during SPT (%)		10 (13)	5 (29)	0.09

CAG: Coronary angiography; LAD: Left anterior descending coronary artery; LCX: Left circumflex coronary artery; No.: Number; NTG: Nitroglycerin; RCA: Right coronary artery; SPT: Spasm provocation test; Group O: Older than 60 years of age; Group Y: Younger than 60 years of age.

Citation: Teragawa H, Oshita C, Uchimura Y. Vasospastic angina in women: Clinical backgrounds and prognoses of patients younger than and older than 60 years. World J Cardiol 2023; 15(4): 154-164
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v15/i4/154.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v15.i4.154