Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Cardiol. Jul 26, 2021; 13(7): 183-203
Published online Jul 26, 2021. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v13.i7.183
Figure 1
Figure 1 Pathophysiological mechanisms in chronic heart failure (data from[3]). RAAS: Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System; SNS: Sympathetic nervous systems.