Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Cardiol. Dec 26, 2021; 13(12): 654-675
Published online Dec 26, 2021. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v13.i12.654
Table 5 American Heart Association Statement[1]
Classification
ECG/ Echocardiogram
HF
Digestive changes
A (Indeterminate form - patients at risk for developing HF)Normal ECGNeither structural cardiomyopathy or HF symptomsNo
B1Structural cardiomyopathy evidenced by ECG or echocardiographic changes with normal LVEFNeither current or previous signs and symptoms of HF
B2Structural cardiomyopathy characterized by decreased LVEFNeither current or previous signs and symptoms of HF
CLV systolic dysfunctionCurrent or previous symptoms of HF (NYHA functional class I, II, III, or IV)
DRefractory symptoms of HF at rest despite optimized clinical treatment requiring specialized interventions.