Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Cardiol. Dec 26, 2021; 13(12): 654-675
Published online Dec 26, 2021. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v13.i12.654
Published online Dec 26, 2021. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v13.i12.654
Classification | ECG /X-ray | Echocardiogram | HF |
A | No structural heart disease (normal ECG and chest X-ray) | _ | No |
B1 | ECG changes (arrhythmias or conduction disorders) | Mild contractile abnormalities with normal LVEF | No |
B2 | Decreased LVEF | No | |
C | Decreased LVEF | Prior or current symptoms of HF | |
D | Symptoms of HF at rest, refractory to maximized medical therapy (NYHA functional class IV). |
- Citation: Saraiva RM, Mediano MFF, Mendes FS, Sperandio da Silva GM, Veloso HH, Sangenis LHC, Silva PSD, Mazzoli-Rocha F, Sousa AS, Holanda MT, Hasslocher-Moreno AM. Chagas heart disease: An overview of diagnosis, manifestations, treatment, and care. World J Cardiol 2021; 13(12): 654-675
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v13/i12/654.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v13.i12.654