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©The Author(s) 2021.
Figure 1 Pathophysiological mechanism and contributing factors leading to cachexia, sarcopenia and frailty in heart failure.
HF: Heart failure.
- Citation: Beltrami M, Fumagalli C, Milli M. Frailty, sarcopenia and cachexia in heart failure patients: Different clinical entities of the same painting. World J Cardiol 2021; 13(1): 1-10
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v13/i1/1.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v13.i1.1