Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2014; 6(12): 241-247
Published online Dec 27, 2014. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v6.i12.241
Table 1 Characteristics of included trials
Ref.YearCountryAge in yearsMale:femaleDuration of follow upOperative procedure
Dørflinger et al[32]
AS1983Denmark64 (11-83)27:26 moInguinal and femoral hernia repair
NAS64 (19-85)21:8
Foster et al[33]
AS1977United KingdomNANA1 moAppendicectomy
NAS
Glough et al[34]Laparotomy
AS1975United KingdomNAMixed groups of males and females4 wkInguinal and femoral hernia repair
NAS
Harimoto et al[35]
AS2011Japan68 ± 1037:2530 dHepatectomy
NAS67 ± 1241:22
Kotaluoto et al[36]
AS2012Finland40.6 (18-88)45:453 wkAppendicectomy
NAS40.5 (18-83)63:32
Lundblad et al[37]
AS1989NorwayNANANAAppendicectomy
NASInguinal hernia repair
Pauniaho et al[38]
AS2010Finland12.7 (4-17)57:431 wkAppendicectomy
NAS12.7 (4-18)54:44
Ralphs et al[39]
AS1982United KingdomNANA18 moInguinal hernia repair
NAS
Szabó et al[40]
AS2002Hungary64.7 (23-87)23:23 moInguinal hernia repair
NAS66.3 (25-86)21:4
Tan et al[41]
AS2008Malaysia30.8 ± 7.90:1064 wkTransverse suprapubic for benign gynaecological surgery or c-section
NAS31.6 ± 6.90:107