Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2025; 17(4): 101599
Published online Apr 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.101599
Table 1 Analysis of the baseline characteristics’ balance, mean ± SD/n (%)
General information
A group (n = 90)
B group (n = 82)
t/χ2
P value
Age (years)65.9 ± 8.163.8 ± 7.61.7490.082
BMI (kg/m2) 22.25 ± 2.2022.45 ± 2.15-0.6020.548
Gender0.2680.604
Male54 (60.00)46 (56.1)
Female36 (40.00)36 (43.9)
Smoking3.0830.079
Yes32 (35.56)40 (48.78)
No58 (64.44)42 (51.22)
Tipple1.9950.158
Yes28 (31.11)34 (41.46)
No62 (68.89)48 (58.54)
TNM stage2.8920.089
I + II stage61(67.78)65 (79.27)
III stage29 (32.22)17 (20.73)
Focal diameter2.20.138
≤ 3.0 cm43 (47.78)30 (36.59)
> 3.0 cm47 (52.22)52 (63.41)
Degree of tumor differentiation2.3930.122
High + medium differentiation62 (68.89)65 (79.27)
Poorly differentiated28 (31.11)17 (20.73)
Lymph node metastasis3.1230.077
Yes38 (42.22)24 (29.27)
No52 (57.78)58 (70.73)