Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2025; 17(4): 101295
Published online Apr 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.101295
Table 4 Comparison of complication occurrence in three groups of patients

Modified pancreatic duct stent drainage group (n = 59)
Nasobiliary drainage group (n = 58)
Standard biliary drainage group (n = 58)
χ2 value
P value
Complications14 (23.73)18 (31.03)21 (36.21)2.1800.336
Pancreatitis1 (1.69)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)
Cholangitis0 (0.00)1 (1.72)0 (0.00)
Hemorrhage0 (0.00)2 (3.45)2 (3.45)
Perforation1 (1.69)0 (0.00)1 (1.72)
Wound infection0 (0.00)0 (0.00)1 (1.72)
Hyperamylasemia12 (20.34)15 (25.86)17 (29.31)
Death0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)