Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2025; 17(4): 100476
Published online Apr 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.100476
Table 1 General clinical data and surgery-related indexes of the two groups (n = 109), mean ± SD
Basic information
Observation group (n = 50)
Control group (n = 59)
P value
SexMale23290.743
Female2730
Age (years)< 60 years30350.943
≥ 60 years2024
TNM stageI570.744
II1422
III3130
Accompanying diseasesHigh blood pressure13180.603
Diabetes680.808
Coronary heart disease550.783
BMI (kg/m2)24.69 ± 5.7125.66 ± 6.060.393
Operation time (minutes)171.1 ± 11.0161.4 ± 9.10.000
Intraoperative blood volume (mL)154.6 ± 21.9179.8 ± 23.50.000
Postoperative hospital stays (days)6.43 ± 0.637.59 ± 2.190.000
Postoperative drainage time (days)5.18 ± 0.405.31 ± 0.780.296
Time to anal exhaust (days)2.49 ± 0.332.68 ± 0.310.004
Length of resected specimens (cm)37.8 ± 1.538.3 ± 1.60.083
Average number of lymph nodes dissected25.8 ± 2.425.9 ± 1.60.691