Copyright
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2025; 17(4): 100400
Published online Apr 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.100400
Published online Apr 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.100400
Table 3 Subjective well-being in both groups
Groups | Cases | Objective support | Subjective support | Self-evaluation | Subjective happiness index | Total scores | |||||
Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | ||
Control | 90 | 3.10 ± 1.05 | 4.55 ± 1.20 | 3.25 ± 1.05 | 4.45 ± 1.30 | 3.95 ± 1.00 | 5.35 ± 1.00 | 7.20 ± 1.50 | 9.50 ± 1.05 | 17.50 ± 4.30 | 23.80 ± 5.00 |
Observation | 90 | 3.25 ± 1.10 | 6.60 ± 1.25 | 3.30 ± 1.00 | 6.15 ± 1.20 | 3.98 ± 1.05 | 6.00 ± 1.10 | 7.00 ± 1.40 | 10.35 ± 1.10 | 16.95 ± 4.35 | 29.10 ± 4.50 |
t | 0.936 | 11.224 | 0.327 | 9.116 | 0.196 | 4.148 | 0.925 | 5.303 | 0.853 | 7.475 | |
P value | 0.351 | < 0.001 | 0.744 | < 0.001 | 0.845 | < 0.001 | 0.356 | < 0.001 | 0.395 | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Su WX, Li YF, Zhu YJ, Li DW. Nursing care for patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing surgery for esophageal variceal bleeding in an integrated healthcare system. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(4): 100400
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i4/100400.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i4.100400