Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2025; 17(3): 99570
Published online Mar 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i3.99570
Table 2 Univariate analysis of prognosis in liver cirrhosis + sepsis syndrome patients

Surviving patient (n = 167)
Dead patients (n = 58)
t2
P value
Age (years)53.58 ± 12.3258.76 ± 11.462.8070.005
Body temperature (°C)37.75 ± 1.0937.19 ± 0.963.472< 0.001
The pulse (times/minute)93.20 ± 17.13102.79 ± 16.463.710< 0.001
Respiratory rate (times/minute)20.29 ± 2.8823.36 ± 5.775.256< 0.001
White blood cells (× 109/L)8.55 ± 6.9712.60 ± 8.623.578< 0.001
Neutrophils (× 109/L)7.61 ± 8.9110.89 ± 7.952.4810.014
Eosinophils (%)0.05 ± 0.070.03 ± 0.061.9420.053
Lymphocytes (× 109/L)0.86 ± 0.931.01 ± 1.140.9960.320
Hb (g/L)96.79 ± 27.7494.43 ± 27.330.5600.576
PLT (× 109/L)82.00 ± 77.2482.07 ± 63.140.0060.995
PCT (ng/L)11.27 ± 5.4019.39 ± 31.373.2230.002
CRP (mg/L)57.55 ± 65.8075.74 ± 63.351.8310.068
LaC (mmol/L)2.67 ± 2.426.08 ± 4.077.632< 0.001
ALT (U/L)40.60 ± 100.66188.87 ± 511.083.569< 0.001
AST (U/L)75.66 ± 273.75344.20 ± 898.213.442< 0.001
ALB (g/L)29.99 ± 5.2027.55 ± 6.182.9280.004
TBiL (μmol/L)78.35 ± 93.75166.86 ± 139.295.415< 0.001
PTA (%)54.58 ± 18.7133.35 ± 17.587.559< 0.001
Creatinine (μmol/L)94.31 ± 71.71215.54 ± 265.125.388< 0.001
Gender0.3040.581
    Male/female127/4042/16
Liver cancer1.3640.243
    None/have129/3849/9
Hypertension6.2240.013
    None/have136/3138/20
Diabetes3.7770.052
    None/have138/2941/17
Coronary heart disease9.0680.003
    None/have159/848/10
Chronic renal insufficiency7.8220.005
    None/have158/948/10
Chronic liver failure47.640< 0.001
    None/have116/5110/48
Acute liver failure59.900< 0.001
    None/have151/1624/34
Acute renal failure81.780< 0.001
    None/have138/2910/48
Respiratory failure67.210< 0.001
    None/have160/729/29
Acute heart failure28.090< 0.001
    None/have161/642/16
Septic shock115.900< 0.001
    None/have144/235/53
Hepatic encephalopathy47.600< 0.001
    None/have136/3119/39
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding6.9390.008
    None/have128/3934/24