Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2025; 17(3): 95983
Published online Mar 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i3.95983
Figure 3
Figure 3 Clinical decision of stoma based on the risk assessment of anastomotic leakage. LCA: Left colic artery; ISR: Intersphincteric resection; nCRT: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.