Efficacy of combined psychological and physical nursing in preventing peripherally inserted central catheter-related thrombosis in gastric cancer patients

Table 2 Pre-nursing and post-nursing psychological state score comparison between two groups

Groups	Cases	HAMA (scores)		t	P value	GSES (scores)		t	P value
		Before	After			Before	After
Observation, mean ± SD	30	36.44 ± 3.42	20.53 ± 1.84	22.439	< 0.001	28.75 ± 4.12	36.58 ± 6.22	5.748	< 0.001
Control, mean ± SD	35	36.39 ± 3.30	21.61 ± 2.13	22.262	< 0.001	28.75 ± 4.22	31.25 ± 4.78	2.320	< 0.001
t	-	0.060	2.168	-	-	0.000	3.902	-	-
P value	-	0.952	0.034	-	-	1.000	< 0.001	-	-

HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Scale; GSES: General Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale.