Prognostic value of combined detection of alpha-fetoprotein, plasma prothrombin activity, and serum prealbumin in acute-on-chronic liver failure

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v17.i2.99531

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Feb 27, 2025 (publication date) through Feb 2, 2025

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2025; 17(2): 99531
Published online Feb 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i2.99531

Table 2 Inter-group comparison of alpha-fetoprotein, prothrombin activity, and prealbumin levels among acute-on-chronic liver failure patients with different survival outcomes, mean ± SD

Groups	Survival group (n = 47)	Death group (n = 40)	Statistical values	P value
AFP (ng/mL)	120.99 ± 11.81	77.65 ± 25.14	10.539	< 0.001
PTA (μg/L)	34.81 ± 8.11	25.84 ± 4.56	6.207	< 0.001
PA (mg/L)	85.08 ± 24.30	50.27 ± 22.18	6.930	< 0.001

AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; PTA: Prothrombin activity; PA: Prealbumin.

Citation: Duan RX, Liu L, Wang Y, Wu WM. Prognostic value of combined detection of alpha-fetoprotein, plasma prothrombin activity, and serum prealbumin in acute-on-chronic liver failure. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(2): 99531
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i2/99531.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i2.99531