Randomized Controlled Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jan 27, 2025; 17(1): 99327
Published online Jan 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.99327
Table 1 Comparison of pain levels between the two groups (score, mean ± SD)
Group
Status
1 hour after surgery
6 hours after surgery
12 hours after surgery
24 hours after surgery
48 hours after surgery
Observation (n = 54)Tranquillization1.42 ± 0.362.36 ± 0.41a3.15 ± 0.48a3.07 ± 0.50a2.48 ± 0.46a
Activity1.96 ± 0.413.18 ± 0.42a4.82 ± 0.56a4.73 ± 0.63a3.01 ± 0.64a
Control (n = 54)Tranquillization1.45 ± 0.383.17 ± 0.484.20 ± 0.514.08 ± 0.583.27 ± 0.51
Activity2.01 ± 0.484.18 ± 0.505.86 ± 0.675.96 ± 0.724.16 ± 0.82