Laparoscopic intracorporeal anastomosis vs open anastomosis for ileostomy reversal in Crohn's disease: A single center retrospective study

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.98269

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Jan 27, 2025 (publication date) through Jan 4, 2025

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastrointest Surg. Jan 27, 2025; 17(1): 98269
Published online Jan 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.98269

Table 1 Baseline clinical characteristics of patients

Characteristics	OIR	LIIR	P value
Age (years)	28 (25-33)	26.5 (18.75-32)	0.242
Sex			0.526
Male	6 (40)	15 (50)
BMI (kg/m²)	19.5 (17.4-21.3)	18.55 (17.85-19.375)	0.166
ASA			0.092
I-II	10 (66.67)	12 (40)
III-IV	5 (33.33)	18 (60)
Duration of ileostomy retention (months)	8 (6-9)	6.5 (6-10)	0.836
Medication			0.446
Immunosuppressant	2 (13.33)	1 (3.33)
Biologics	12 (80)	27 (90)
5-ASA	1 (6.7)	2 (6.67)
WBC (10⁹/L)	6.150 ± 1.405	6.198 ± 1.522	0.92
NE (10⁹/L)	4.221 ± 1.377	3.802 ± 1.589	0.389
LYM (10⁹/L)	1.2 (1.01-1.38)	1.315 (1.18-1.538)	0.393
PLT (10⁹/L)	271.27 ± 59.977	247.33 ± 62.643	0.227
Hb (g/L)	131.13 ± 6.312	135.10 ± 9.767	0.161
ALB (g/L)	44.267 ± 6.344	44.043 ± 4.178	0.888
CRP (mg/L)	1.22 (0.79-2.58)	0.885 (0.77-8.158)	0.895
ESR (mm)	15 (8-18)	10.5 (6-15.25)	0.091

Values are showed as mean ± SD, median (IQR), or n (%). OIR: Open ileostomy reversal; LIIR: Laparoscopic intracorporeal ileostomy reversal; BMI: Body mass index; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; WBC: White blood cell count; NE: Neutrophil; LYM: Lymphocyte; PLT: Blood platelet; Hb: Hemoglobin; ALB: Albumin; CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.

Citation: Liu WH, Xiong M, Chen GQ, Long Z, Xu C, Zhu L, Wu JS. Laparoscopic intracorporeal anastomosis vs open anastomosis for ileostomy reversal in Crohn's disease: A single center retrospective study. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(1): 98269
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i1/98269.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.98269