Benefits of jejunostomy feeding in patients who underwent gastrectomy for cancer treatment

Table 9 Multivariable analysis

Type of cohort	Variables	Age			Sex (M)			Dementia			H. pylori infection			Sroke			Heart failure			Atrial fibrillation			Severe undernutrition
	Estimates	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value	OR	95%CI	P value
Entire cohort	Global complications	1	0.97-1.03	0.51	0.79	0.41-1.55	0.49	6.42	1.19-52.4	0.04a	1.74	0.67-4.45	0.25	0.26	0.03-1.26	0.14	0.66	0.12-2.88	0.61	0.6	0.13-2.16	0.47	1.28	0.61-2.64	0.52
	Thromboembolic	0.95	0.88-1.02	0.18	1.37	0.24-10.54	0.73	-	-	-	0.78	0.03-6.63	0.85	-	-	-	8.36	0.33-110.9	0.12	-	-	-	0.51	0.03-3.54	0.56
	Respiratory	1.05	0.96-1.16	0.33	0.36	0.04-2.1	0.27	7	0.21-113	0.19	4.15	0.42-32.3	0.17	-	-	-	1.47	0.05-16.94	0.78	1.94	0.09-16.88	0.59	0.2	0-2.05	0.27
	Aspiration pneumonia	1.17	0.93-1.77	0.28	2.13	0.05-603	0.7	12.79	0.12-863	0.21	2.34	0.01-102	0.66	-	-	-	12.1	0.11-760	0.21	-	-	-	0.31	0-17.5	0.61
	Haemorrhagic	0.99	0.93-1.06	0.8	0.51	0.1-2.41	0.39	-	-	-	1.34	0.07-9	0.8	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1.11	0.15-5.5	0.91
	Infectious	0.99	0.95-1.04	0.69	0.53	0.19-1.48	0.23	9.75	1.03-88.8	0.04a	0.66	0.09-2.9	0.63	-	-	-	0.66	0.03-4.97	0.73	1.72	0.23-8.36	0.54	0.64	0.16-2.03	0.48
	Deep collection	1	0.92-1.09	0.92	0.13	0-1.03	0.09	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	13.84	0.4-488	0.11	-	-	-	3.21	0.44-26.99	0.24
	Ileus	1.03	0.98-1.09	0.22	1.05	0.33-3.47	0.94	-	-	-	1.36	0.19-5.94	0.71	-	-	-	0.87	0.04-6.01	0.91	1.68	0.22-8.16	0.56	2.06	0.62-6.48	0.22
	Occlusion	0.98	0.87-1.1	0.22	0.4	0.02-4.84	0.94	-	-	-	2.77	0.1-40.5	0.71	9.62	0.33-215.5	0.99	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Fistula	1.01	0.95-1.08	0.81	0.21	0.03-1	0.07	0.92	0.02-14.57	0.96	1.53	0.14-9.89	0.68	2.1	0.07-23.7	0.59	2.38	0.09-27.2	0.52	-	-	-	2.52	0.49-12.9	0.25
	Others	1.01	0.95-1.07	0.79	1.36	0.39-5.42	0.64	2.53	0.22-20.3	0.41	2.11	0.39-8.61	0.33	1.6	0.16-10.13	0.65	-	-	-	-	-	-	1.03	0.23-3.82	0.97
Partial gastrectomies	Global complications	1.02	0.98-1.07	0.34	0.8	0.29-2.17	0.66	-	-	-	4.41	0.93-25.3	0.07	0.53	0.03-4.15	0.59	1.11	0.13-7.9	0.92	0.61	0.08-3.3	0.59	0.86	0.29-2.4	0.77
	Thromboembolic	0.98	0.82-1.22	0.83	0.57	0.01-20.3	0.74	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	39.9	0.88-540	0.06	-	-	-	0.98	0.02-32.7	0.99
	Respiratory	1.03	0.93-1.15	0.63	0.38	0.04-2.8	0.37	4.27	0.12-72.3	0.33	7.56	0.61-96.3	0.09	-	-	-	2.39	0.07-46.7	0.57	3.92	0.16-49.8	0.31	0.09	0-1.18	0.14
	Aspiration pneumonia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Haemorrhagic	1.01	0.91-1.14	0.86	2.03	0.17-47.1	0.58	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2.03	0.17-47.1	0.99
	Infectious	1.1	0.98-1.17	0.17	0.8	0.17-3.57	0.77	11.3	0.91-271.8	0.07	0.39	0.01-4.33	0.53	-	-	-	0.98	0.03-11.3	0.99	1.43	0.06-12.1	0.77	0.56	0.08-2.88	0.515
	Deep collection	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Ileus	1.03	0.97-1.12	0.34	1.36	0.3-6.53	0.69	-	-	-	1.1	0.05-8.21	0.94	-	-	-	1.33	0.06-11.7	0.82	1.11	0.05-9.6	0.93	2.27	0.51-10.4	0.27
	Occlusion	0.98	0.82-1.22	0.85	0.49	0.01-16.38	0.67	-	-	-	-	-	-	17.8	0.52-929	0.09	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Fistula	1.02	0.94-1.16	0.63	0.07	0-0.74	0.07	0.29	0-12.11	0.56	6.96	0.39-137.9	0.17	16.35	0.42-702	0.1	2.07	0.04-45.9	0.66	-	-	-	4.51	0.53-54.47	0.18
	Others	1.01	0.93-1.1	0.8	1.72	0.29-13.95	0.57	2.81	0.16-31.48	0.43	6.41	0.85-43.91	0.05	3.53	0.28-31.38	0.27	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.67	0.07-4	0.68
Total gastrectomies	Global complications	0.98	0.93-1.03	0.38	0.73	0.22-2.52	0.61	-	-	-	0.73	0.1-3.62	0.72	-	-	-	-	-	-	1.01	0.05-8.95	0.99	2.3	0.62-8.4	0.2
	Thromboembolic	0.93	0.82-1.02	0.15	2.5	0.16-85.16	0.54	-	-	-	2.98	0.11-49.1	0.44	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Respiratory	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Aspiration pneumonia	1.11	0.91-1.63	0.46	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Haemorrhagic	1	0.89-1.16	0.95	0.42	0.01-11.99	0.57	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	3.17	0.12-86.87	0.43
	Infectious	0.93	0.84-1.00	0.08	0.28	0.03-1.77	0.19	-	-	-	0.84	0.03-8.17	0.89	-	-	-	-	-	-	10.75	0.33-309	0.14	0.85	0.04-8.44	0.9
	Deep collection	1	0.9-1.12	0.96	0.18	0.01-2.4	0.21	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	7.53	0.61-184.88	0.13
	Ileus	1.04	0.94-1.19	0.47	1.85	0.19-46.88	0.63	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	4.92	0.17-87.66	0.27	1.68	0.07-20.5	0.69
	Occlusion	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Fistula	0.93	0.82-1.04	0.24	0.64	0.02-20.36	0.78	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Others	1.02	0.94-1.13	0.62	0.38	0.04-3.54	0.37	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1.04	0.05-9.63	0.97

^aP < 0.05.

H. pylori: Helicobacter pylori; OR: Odds ratio; M: Male.