Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2024; 16(8): 2461-2473
Published online Aug 27, 2024. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i8.2461
Table 4 Postoperative complications, cohort N = 172, n (%)

J + (n = 60)
J - (n = 112)
P value
Global complications15 (25)41 (36.6)0.12
Thromboembolic2 (1.2)4 (2.3)1
Respiratory (other than aspiration pneumonia and thromboembolic)0 (0)6 (5.4)0.09
Aspiration pneumonia2 (3.3)0 (0)0.12
Haemorrhagic1 (1.7)6 (5.4)0.42
Infectious2 (1.2)16 (9.3)0.03a
Deep collection2 (1.2)3 (1.7)1
Ileus4 (2.3)10 (5.8)0.77
Occlusion0 (0)3 (1.7)0.55
Fistula2 (3.3)6 (5.4)0.71
Others3 (1.7)9 (5.2)0.54
Renutrition syndrome1 (0.6)0 (0)0.34
Probe obstruction1 (0.6)0 (0)0.34
Abscess around the probe1 (0.6)0 (0)0.34