Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2024; 16(12): 3720-3728
Published online Dec 27, 2024. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i12.3720
Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors for lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer, n (%)
TraitNumerical valueUnivariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
OR (95%CI)
P value
OR (95%CI)
P value
Age, year
        ≤ 4571.00-1.00-
        46-651020.212 (0.043-1.050)0.0570.116 (0.011-1.179)0.069
        > 651010.147 (0.029-0.750)0.0210.049 (0.004-0.549)0.014
Sex
        Male1561.00-1.00-
        Female541.533 (0.644-3.653)0.3341.359 (0.437-4.2190.596
Depth of infiltration
        Infiltrate into the mucosal layer931.00-1.00-
        Infiltrate into the submucosa1177.742 (2.252-26.212)< 0.00114.346 (2.973-69.234)< 0.001
Position
        Preventriculus181.00-1.00-
        Pylorus20.00 (0.00)0.9990.00 (0.00)0.999
        Gastric body410.486 (0.114-2.078)0.3300.405 (0.076-2.167)0.291
        Gastric angle210.175 (0.018-1.737)0.1370.206 (0.017-2.496)0.214
        Sinuses ventriculi1280.536 (0.158-1.821)0.3180.250 (0.056-1.115)0.069
Pathological type
        Highly differentiated adenocarcinoma141.00-1.00-
        Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma84170048308.00 (0.00)0.99949334064.34 (0.00)0.999
        Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma66323091785.20 (0.00)0.99981279052.88 (0.00)0.999
        Mucinous adenocarcinoma31.00 (0.00)1.000.89 (0.001.00
        Signet-ring cell carcinoma41391626406.30 (0.00)0.999122520894.2 (0.00)0.999
Tumor size, cm
        ≤ 21201.00-1.00-
        > 2902.143 (0.941-4.877)0.0692.668 (0.984-7.238)0.054