Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Oct 27, 2024; 16(10): 3261-3268
Published online Oct 27, 2024. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i10.3261
Table 3 Comparison of h1, h2, h3, h4, mean arterial pressure, heart rate and end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure between the two groups

Timepoints/ANOVA factors
Group A1
Group A2
F value
P value
MAPBefore anesthesia75.60 ± 2.3376.40 ± 1.933.680.058
30 minutes after the Trendelenburg position90.19 ± 1.5577.11 ± 1.282212.42< 0.001
60 minutes after the Trendelenburg position91.62 ± 1.3478.41 ± 1.552028.42< 0.001
After extubation78.74 ± 1.1178.59 ± 0.930.5710.452
Time effect703.67a0.024a
Group effect993.59a0.014a
Interaction effect535.37a0.033a
HRBefore anesthesia81.95 ± 2.2482.40 ± 1.621.390.241
30 minutes after the Trendelenburg position75.26 ± 1.6275.81 ± 1.962.2510.137
60 minutes after the Trendelenburg position73.79 ± 2.0774.70 ± 2.543.7520.055
After extubation85.14 ± 1.7685.79 ± 2.352.3420.129
Time effect592.050.015
Group effect7.590.011
Interaction effect0.070.981
PETCO2Before anesthesia31.07 ± 1.0930.70 ± 1.352.2290.139
30 minutes after the Trendelenburg position41.05 ± 1.0640.76 ± 1.191.5890.211
60 minutes after the Trendelenburg position42.38 ± 0.4941.97 ± 1.782.1480.146
After extubation34.43 ± 1.3534.24 ± 1.470.4530.502
Time effect1553.130.004
Group effect4.610.041
Interaction effect0.160.921