Copyright
©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2023; 15(8): 1663-1672
Published online Aug 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i8.1663
Published online Aug 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i8.1663
Characteristic | Subcategory | Initial surgery | Neoadjuvant radiation | P value |
n = 9988 | n = 1470 | |||
Age in yr | Less than 50 | 511 (5.1) | 89 (6.1) | |
50-59 | 1638 (16.4) | 304 (20.7) | ||
60-69 | 3526 (35.3) | 585 (39.8) | < 0.001a | |
70-79 | 3287 (32.9) | 430 (29.3) | ||
80 and above | 1026 (10.3) | 62 (4.2) | ||
Male | 5340 (53.5) | 743 (50.5) | 0.036a | |
Race | White | 7392 (81.6) | 1203 (84.3) | |
Black/African American | 748 (8.3) | 127 (8.9) | ||
Hispanic | 462 (5.1) | 54 (3.8) | < 0.001a | |
Asian | 427 (4.7) | 38 (2.7) | ||
Other | 33 (0.4) | 5 (0.4) | ||
Not reported | 926 | 43 | ||
BMI | Normal | 3683 (36.9) | 618 (42.0) | |
Underweight | 244 (2.4) | 37 (2.5) | ||
Overweight | 3591 (36) | 505 (34.4) | 0.002a | |
Obese | 1614 (16.2) | 203 (13.8) | ||
Morbidly obese | 856 (8.6) | 107 (7.3) | ||
Diabetes | 2859 (28.6) | 461 (31.4) | 0.031a | |
Smoking | 1650 (16.5) | 238 (16.2) | 0.751 | |
COPD | 394 (3.9) | 42 (2.9) | 0.042a | |
Dyspnea | 507 (5.1) | 57 (3.9) | 0.047a | |
HTN | 5418 (54.2) | 693 (47.1) | < 0.001a | |
Preoperative steroid use | 239 (2.4) | 42 (2.9) | 0.283 | |
Jaundice | 5759 (58.0) | 431 (29.7) | < 0.001a | |
Biliary stent | 6457 (64.7) | 979 (66.6) | 0.235 | |
Albumin, mean ± SD | 3.69 (0.60) | 3.85 (0.50) | < 0.001a |
- Citation: Aploks K, Kim M, Stroever S, Ostapenko A, Sim YB, Sooriyakumar A, Rahimi-Ardabily A, Seshadri R, Dong XD. Radiation therapy prior to a pancreaticoduodenectomy for adenocarcinoma is associated with longer operative times and higher blood loss. World J Gastrointest Surg 2023; 15(8): 1663-1672
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v15/i8/1663.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v15.i8.1663