Copyright
©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2023; 15(4): 592-599
Published online Apr 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i4.592
Published online Apr 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i4.592
Figure 3 Flow chart of containment and initial treatment in bile leak or bile duct injury.
Reconstructive surgery should be planned and performed by hepato-biliary specialists only. ICU: Intensive care unit; CT: Computed tomography; MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging; MRCP: Magnetic resonance cholangio-pancreatography; ERC: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography; PTC: Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography catheter drainage; FCSEMS: Fully covered self-expandable metal stent.
- Citation: Siiki A, Ahola R, Vaalavuo Y, Antila A, Laukkarinen J. Initial management of suspected biliary injury after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. World J Gastrointest Surg 2023; 15(4): 592-599
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v15/i4/592.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v15.i4.592