Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2023; 15(2): 127-141
Published online Feb 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i2.127
Table 2 Threshold of platelet count before esophageal variceal band ligation: evolution of the guidelines
Society
Year
Bleeding risk
Platelet count threshold (/μL)
Ref.
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014Not classified“Not recommended”ASGE Standards of Practice Committee et al[61]
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence 2015Not classified50000National Clinical Guideline Centre (UK)[43]
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases 2016Not classified“Not provided a recommendation”Garcia-Tsao et al[70]
Italian Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the Italian Society of Internal Medicine 2016Moderate50000 “this recommendation is supported only by biological plausibility”Under the auspices of the Italian Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AISF) and the Italian Society of Internal Medicine (SIMI)[42]
Austrian Society of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and the Austrian Society of Interventional Radiology2017Not classified50000Reiberger et al[71]
International Coagulation in Liver Disease 2017Low“Generally not recommended”Intagliata et al[30]
American Gastroenterological Association 2019Low“Prophylaxis not required, although the authors recognize that risk assessment will vary in the clinical context”O'Leary et al[44]
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases 2020Low“Suggest individualized approaches”Northup et al[47]
American College of Gastroenterology 2020Not classifiedCorrection not recommendedSimonetto et al[45]
International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2021LowDo not correctRoberts et al[46]
American Gastroenterological Association 2021Low“Suggests against the preprocedural testing”O'Shea et al[48]
European Association for the Study of the Liver 2022High“Generally not indicated”European Association for the Study of the Liver[49]