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©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Nov 27, 2023; 15(11): 2525-2536
Published online Nov 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i11.2525
Published online Nov 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i11.2525
Frail group | Non-frail group | Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
Frailty: OR (95%CI) | P value | Frailty: OR (95%CI) | P value | Other significant predictors, OR (95%CI), P value | |||
Severe complications | |||||||
Comprehensive geriatric assessment, N = 151, n = 78 | 23 (15.2) | 6 (7.7) | 2.156 (0.839, 5.541) | 0.111 | - | - | Age: 1.064 (1.010, 1.122); P = 0.019. Drinking history: 3.649 (1.504, 8.855); P = 0.004. Albumin: 0.880 (0.783, 0.989); P = 0.032. Operative time: 1.008 (1.001, 1.015); P = 0.022 |
Fried phenotype, N = 109, n = 120 | 16 (14.7) | 13 (10.8) | 1.416 (0.647, 3.098) | 0.384 | - | - | Age: 1.064 (1.010, 1.122); P = 0.019. Drinking history: 3.649 (1.504, 8.855); P = 0.004. Albumin: 0.880 (0.783, 0.989); P = 0.032. Operative time: 1.008 (1.001, 1.015); P = 0.022 |
FRAIL scale, N = 80, n = 149 | 13 (16.3) | 16 (10.7) | 1.112 (0.866, 1.428) | 0.406 | - | - | Age: 1.064 (1.010, 1.122); P = 0.019. Drinking history: 3.649 (1.504, 8.855); P = 0.004. Albumin: 0.880 (0.783, 0.989); P = 0.032. Operative time: 1.008 (1.001, 1.015); P = 0.022 |
Increased hospital costs | |||||||
Comprehensive geriatric assessment, N = 151, n = 78 | 46 (30.5) | 11 (14.1) | 2.668 (1.291, 5.513) | 0.008 | 2.298 (1.044, 5.057) | 0.039 | Postoperative length of stay: 1.167 (1.098, 1.241); P < 0.001. Neoadjuvant therapy: 5.778 (1.601, 20.860); P = 0.007 |
Fried phenotype, N = 109, n = 120 | 33 (30.3) | 24 (20.0) | 1.737 (0.948, 3.183) | 0.074 | - | - | Postoperative length of stay: 1.168 (1.100, 1.241); P < 0.001. Neoadjuvant therapy: 6.348 (1.792, 22.484); P = 0.004 |
FRAIL scale, N = 80, n = 149 | 25 (31.3) | 32 (21.5) | 1.662 (0.900, 3.069) | 0.105 | - | - | Postoperative length of stay: 1.168 (1.100, 1.241); P < 0.001. Neoadjuvant therapy: 6.348 (1.792, 22.484); P = 0.004 |
- Citation: Zhang HP, Zhang HL, Zhou XM, Chen GJ, Zhou QF, Tang J, Zhu ZY, Wang W. Predictive value of frailty assessment tools in patients undergoing surgery for gastrointestinal cancer: An observational cohort study. World J Gastrointest Surg 2023; 15(11): 2525-2536
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v15/i11/2525.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v15.i11.2525