Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Nov 27, 2023; 15(11): 2456-2462
Published online Nov 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i11.2456
Table 2 Relationship between total bilirubin level grouping and basic clinical characteristics of patients (mean ± SD)


TBIL ≤ 13.45 μmol/L (n = 70)
TBIL > 13.45 μmol/L (n = 72)
t/χ2
P value
Age (yr)65.21 ± 8.3363.03 ± 9.731.4370.153
TBIL (μmol/L)10.65 ± 2.1117.70 ± 4.4312.163< 0.001
UCB (μmol/L)8.81 ± 2.4213.48 ± 4.108.297< 0.001
SexMale49 (70.0)42 (58.3)2.0990.147
Female21 (30.0)30 (41.7)
GradeHigh20 (18.6)26 (36.1)16.039< 0.001
Middle16 (22.9)33 (45.8)
Low34 (48.6)13 (18.1)
Diameter< 5 cm26 (37.1)38 (52.8)3.5050.061
≥ 5 cm44 (62.9)34 (47.2)
SiteRectum26 (37.1)34 (47.2)1.5080.471
Right20 (28.6)18 (25.0)
Left24 (34.3)20 (27.8)
Lymph node metastasisNo27 (38.6)40 (55.6)4.1080.043
Yes43 (61.4)32 (44.4)
TNM23 (32.9)34 (47.2)6.0770.048
22 (31.4)25 (34.7)
25 (35.7)13 (18.1)
SmokingYes23 (32.9)26 (36.1)0.1660.683
No47 (67.1)46 (63.9)
ChemotherapyYes42 (60.0)38 (52.8)0.7530.386
No28 (40.0)34 (47.2)