Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Oct 27, 2023; 15(10): 2154-2170
Published online Oct 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i10.2154
Table 2 Baseline and clinical parameters of patients with ≥ 15% vs < 15% heart rate variability, n (%)
Variable
HRV ≥ 15%
HRV < 15%
χ2
P value
Sex0.0150.90
Female21 (38.18)34 (61.82)
Male51 (37.23)86 (62.77)
Age (yr)1.2320.27
< 6016 (45.71)19 (54.29)
≥ 6056 (35.67)101 (64.33)
Smoking status0.4120.52
No58 (36.48)101 (63.52)
Yes14 (42.42)19 (57.58)
Hypertension0.0060.94
No46 (37.70)76 (62.30)
Yes26 (37.14)44 (62.86)
Diabetes2.6180.11
No63 (35.80)113 (64.20)
Yes9 (56.25)7 (43.75)
Blood type1.8030.61
A27 (36.99)46 (63.01)
AB5 (25.00)15 (75.00)
B17 (38.64)27 (61.36)
O23 (41.82)32 (58.18)
Thyroid function0.2890.59
Normal63 (36.84)108 (63.16)
Abnormal9 (42.86)12 (57.14)