Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Sep 27, 2022; 14(9): 1049-1059
Published online Sep 27, 2022. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v14.i9.1049
Table 1 Extract data of studies included
Number
Ref.
Type of study and evidence level
No. of patient(s)
Age of patients (yr)
Fistula etiology
Fistula type
No. of patients with previous repair
Diversion stoma
Life quality assessment (yes or no)
1D'Ambrosio et al[41], 2012Retrospective, level IV1344 (range, 25-70)Surgery (n = 12); Radiation (n = 1)Mid-low13Yes, 13 patientsNo
2Lamazza et al[54], 2016Retrospective, level IV1558 (rang, 36-77)Surgery with radiation (n = 15)Mid-low4Yes, 4 patientsNo
3van Vledder et al[56], 2016Retrospective, level IV540 (range, 35-73)Surgery (n = 5)Mid-low0Yes, 3 patientsNo
4Yuan et al[42], 2019Retrospective, level IV1746 (range, 10-76)Surgery (n = 11); Congenital (n = 3); Obstetric (n = 2); IBDs (n = 1)Mid-low6Yes, 9 patientsNo
5Tong et al[50], 2019Prospective, level IV1640.1 (range, 27-56)Surgery with radiation (n = 6); Obstetric (n = 5); IBDs (n = 3); Unclear (n = 2)Mid-low13Yes, 11 patientsNo
6Shibata et al[57], 1999Case report, level IV171SurgeryLow0NoNo
7Darwood et al[58], 2008Case report, level IV171Surgery with radiation (n = 1)Unclear0YesNo
8John et al[45], 2008Case report, level IV177Infection (n = 1)Mid0NoNo
9Vavra et al[59], 2009Case report, level IV153Trauma (n = 1)Mid0YesYes
10Chen et al[43], 2016Case report, level IV122Trauma (n = 1)Mid2YesNo
11Matano et al[48], 2019Case report, level IV171Surgery (n = 1)MidMultiple timesYesNo