New common bile duct morphological subtypes: Risk predictors of common bile duct stone recurrence

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v14.i3.236

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Mar 27, 2022 (publication date) through Nov 7, 2024

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Study

World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2022; 14(3): 236-246
Published online Mar 27, 2022. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v14.i3.236

Table 1 Patient characteristics

Characteristics	n (%)
Patients	502
Recurrence	43 (8.6)
Multiple recurrences	9 (1.8)
Male	287 (57.2)
Age (mean ± SD, yr)	65.2 ± 15.6
Age 70 yr	201 (40.0)
PAD	243 (48.4)
CBD diameter (mean ± SD, cm)	1.3 ± 0.7
CBD diameter 1.5 cm	160 (31.9)
Largest CBD stone diameter 1.5 cm	83 (16.3)
CBD stone number 2	189 (37.6)
Muddy stones	131 (26.1)
Initial ampullary intervention
EST	141 (28.1)
EPBD/EPLBD	31 (6.2)
ESBD	315 (62.7)
CBD morphology
Straight type	289 (57.6)
S type	45 (9.0)
Polyline type	168 (33.5)
Cholecystectomy	26 (5.2)
Gastrectomy	9 (1.8)
Procedure time (mean ± SD, min)	20.0 ± 13.7

PAD: Periampullary diverticulum; CBD: Common bile duct; EST: Endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy; EPBD: Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation; EPLBD: Endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation; ESBD: Endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy with balloon dilation.

Citation: Ji X, Yang Z, Ma SR, Jia W, Zhao Q, Xu L, Kan Y, Cao Y, Wang Y, Fan BJ. New common bile duct morphological subtypes: Risk predictors of common bile duct stone recurrence. World J Gastrointest Surg 2022; 14(3): 236-246
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v14/i3/236.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v14.i3.236