Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jan 27, 2022; 14(1): 64-77
Published online Jan 27, 2022. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v14.i1.64
Table 1 General characteristics of study participants and preoperative manipulations
Characteristic
Value
Sex, age, severity scores
Male, n (%)33 (62.3)
Female, n (%)20 (37.7)
Age, yr [range]43 [23-68]
APACHE II score8
Marshall score4
Mortality, %19
Etiology, n (%)
Alcohol42 (79)
Biliary4 (7)
Posttraumatic4 (7)
Idiopathic 3 (5)
Comorbidity, n (%)
Multiple organ failure5 (9)
Cardiovascular11 (20)
Renal4 (7)
Respiratory10 (18)
Pneumonia12 (22)
Necrosis infection53 (100)
Extrapancreatic infection53 (100)
Sepsis8 (15)
Preoperative interventions
Laparocentesis53
Thoracocentesis31
Percutaneous drain147
Endoscopic33