Dysglycemia after renal transplantation: Definition, pathogenesis, outcomes and implications for management

Table 4 Risk of mortality, cardiovascular events and graft loss associated with new-onset diabetes after transplantation or dysglycemic state

	Mortality	CV event/death	Graft loss	Ref.
Diabetes at	3 mo: 37% at 8 yr (HR = 2.1)	20% (death) at 8 yr (HR = 3.5)		Hjelmesaeth et al[4]
	10 wk: 34% at 6.7 yr (HR = 2.0)			Valderhaug et al[11]
	1 yr: 44% at 11 yr (HR = 2.2)	Death HR: 2.72		Nagaraja et al[20]
Dysglycemia at	10 wk: 29% at 6.7 yr (HR = 1.78) each	Events increased with increased F BGL		Cosio et al[3]
	1 mmol/L oGTT: 5% risk increase
	4 mo: 0.5 mmol/L increase	1 mmol/L oGTT: 6% risk increase in death		Valderhaug et al[11]
	F BGL: 4% risk increase
	12 mo: 0.5 mmol/L increase F BGL: 15% risk increase	12 mo: 0.5 mmol/L increase F BGL: 11% risk increase for event		Wauters et al[14]
			3 mo: RR 3.6 at 6 yr	Wojtusciszyn et al[41]

F BGL: Fasting blood glucose level; oGTT: 2-h oral glucose tolerance test.