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World J Diabetes. Jun 15, 2013; 4(3): 51-63
Published online Jun 15, 2013. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v4.i3.51
Published online Jun 15, 2013. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v4.i3.51
Grade 1: Mild | Symptoms easily controlled |
Regular diet/minor dietary modifications helps to maintain normal nutritional status | |
Grade 2: Compensated | Moderate symptoms that are reasonably controlled with prokinetics and anti-emetics |
Maintenance of nutrition with diet/lifestyle changes | |
Hospitalizations-infrequent | |
Grade 3: Gastric failure | Refractory symptoms |
Inadequate nutrition | |
Needing hospitalization for therapy and nutritional supplementation (either enteral or parenteral) | |
May need surgical or endoscopic intervention or gastric "pacemaker" |
- Citation: Krishnan B, Babu S, Walker J, Walker AB, Pappachan JM. Gastrointestinal complications of diabetes mellitus. World J Diabetes 2013; 4(3): 51-63
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v4/i3/51.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v4.i3.51