Effect of systolic blood pressure status on coronary inflammation and high-risk plaque characteristics

doi:10.4239/wjd.v16.i4.102751

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Apr 15, 2025 (publication date) through Feb 28, 2025

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World Journal of Diabetes

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1948-9358

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Diabetes. Apr 15, 2025; 16(4): 102751
Published online Apr 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i4.102751

Table 7 Univariate logic regression analysis on adverse coronary computed tomography angiography findings, odds ratio

	All T2DM patients				T2DM patients with hypertension
	LAP	SC	PR	OS	LAP	SC	PR	OS
Subgroup
Normotension group	Reference
Hypertension group	2.337^a	1.906^a	2.328^a	2.757^a	-	-	-	-
Subgroup
Low SBPV group					Reference
High SBPV group	-	-	-	-	1.831^a	1.820^a	2.445^a	2.537^a
Subgroup
Controlled SBP group					Reference
Uncontrolled SBP group	-	-	-	-	2.190^a	2.003^a	3.016^a	3.097^a
Age	1.039^a	1.054^a	1.049^a	1.030^a	1.031^a	1.050^a	1.040^a	0.019
Male sex	1.831^a	1.440^a	2.092^a	1.464^a	1.741^a	1.490^a	1.949^a	1.514^a
Body mass index	1.006	1.034	1.087^a	0.938	1.000	1.026	1.089^a	0.972
Smoking	1.766^a	0.975	2.392	0.985	1.488^a	0.857	2.107^a	0.959
Dyslipidemia	1.234	1.146	1.259	1.646^a	1.183	1.044	1.191	1.791^a
Fast glucose	1.085^a	1.045^a	1.090^a	1.094^a	1.088^a	1.069^a	1.136^a	1.106^a
HbA1c	1.185^a	1.112^a	1.116^a	1.272^a	1.165^a	1.131^a	1.157^a	1.302^a
Triglyceride	1.101^a	1.040	1.166^a	1.070	1.089^a	1.020	1.153^a	1.052
Total cholesterol	0.842^a	0.839^a	0.832^a	0.720^a	0.856^a	0.846^a	0.857^a	0.721^a
HDL-cholesterol	0.513^a	0.682	0.376^a	0.325^a	0.512^a	0.751	0.371^a	0.250^a
LDL-cholesterol	0.770^a	0.758^a	0.776^a	0.613^a	0.778^a	0.763^a	0.796^a	0.613^a
Statin	1.414^a	1.949^a	1.791^a	1.764^a	1.147	1.744^a	1.625^a	1.430
Hypertension treatment	-	-	-	-	1.457^a	1.315	1.529^a	1.841^a
Diabetes treatment	2.648^a	2.001^a	2.241^a	3.064^a	2.402^a	1.847^a	2.219^a	3.319^a

^aP < 0.05.

T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; SC: Spotty calcification; LAP: Low attenuation plaque; PR: Positive remodeling; OS: Obstructive stenosis; OR: Odds ratio; SBPV: Systolic blood pressure variability; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; HDL: High-density lipoprotein; HbA1c: Glycated hemoglobin.

Citation: Jiang CP, Liu YK, Cheng PP, Dong Y, Wang X, Wu FY, Xia YX, Wang PY, Xu XY. Effect of systolic blood pressure status on coronary inflammation and high-risk plaque characteristics. World J Diabetes 2025; 16(4): 102751
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v16/i4/102751.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v16.i4.102751