Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Diabetes. Mar 15, 2025; 16(3): 100245
Published online Mar 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i3.100245
Table 3 Mediation effect of overweight for depression to increased risk of new-onset diabetes

β (SD)
OR (95%CI)
P value
Model A (overweight as the outcome)
Depression0.18 (0.06)1.20 (1.06-1.36)0.004
Model B (new-onset diabetes as the outcome)
Overweight1.13 (0.07)3.10 (2.69-3.57)< 0.001
Model C (new-onset diabetes as the outcome)
Depression0.13 (0.07)1.14 (1.00-1.30)0.053
Sobel test for mediation effect0.003