Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Diabetes. Mar 15, 2025; 16(3): 100245
Published online Mar 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i3.100245
Table 1 The baseline health status of the population and the inter-group distribution of new-onset diabetes during 1998-2016
Characteristic
All respondents, unweighted No. (weighted %)
Weighted (%)
P value
Non-new-onset diabetes (n = 7204)
New-onset diabetes (n = 2222)
Depression1909 (20.3)19.022.50.002
Overweight6226 (66.1)60.683.3< 0.001
Ethnicity< 0.001
    Hispanic555 (5.9)3.97.1
    Others8871 (94.1)96.192.9
Degree< 0.001
    Bachelor's degree and above2217 (23.5)26.920.9
Others7209 (76.5)73.179.1
Male3837 (40.7)42.446.50.003
Age (year)< 0.001
    ≥ 751466 (15.6)16.78.5
    < 757960 (84.4)83.391.5
Smoke1744 (18.5)20.923.00.091
Drink5204 (55.2)60.153.5< 0.001
Marital6501 (68.7)66.567.10.674
Exercise4670 (49.5)51.546.4< 0.001