Effect of resveratrol in gestational diabetes mellitus and its complications

Figure 2 Pathway and targets of resveratrol in gestational diabetes mellitus. AMPK: AMP-activated protein kinase; CK: Creatine kinase; CRP: C-reactive protein; CX3CL1: CX3C chemokine ligand 1; ERK: Extracellular signal-regulated kinase; GLUT1: Glucose transporter type 1; IL: Interleukin; JNK: C-Jun N-terminal kinase; LDH: Lactate dehydrogenase; MAPK: Mitogen-activated protein kinase; NOV: Nephroblastoma overexpressed; RAR: Retinoic acid receptor; RAX: RNA-dependent protein kinase-associated protein X; ROS: Reactive oxygen species; SIRT: Sirtuin; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha.