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©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Diabetes. Jul 15, 2022; 13(7): 521-531
Published online Jul 15, 2022. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v13.i7.521
Published online Jul 15, 2022. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v13.i7.521
BPF quartile | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
n | 912 | 912 | 922 | 912 |
Age | 41.22 (40.04-42.42) | 44.81 (43.59-46.06)c | 45.22 (44.02-46.46)d | 43.69 (42.5-44.92)a |
Gender, % of men | 58.2 | 44.5 | 43.7 | 43 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 29.04 (28.61-29.48) | 28.01 (27.6-28.43)b | 28.04 (27.63-28.45)b | 28.59 (28.16-29.02) |
Diabetes mellitus, % | 17.1 | 19.7 | 16.4 | 16.9 |
Fasting glucose, mg/dL | 108.3 (105.9-110.7) | 106.2 (103.9-108.6) | 104.7 (102.6-106.9) | 105.6 (5.63-5.75) |
HbA1c, % | 5.7 (5.64-5.75) | 5.74 (5.68-5.81) | 5.69 (5.63-5.75) | 5.69 (5.63-5.75) |
Smoker, % | 38.6 | 40.9 | 46.4 | 49.3 |
Cotinine, serum, ng/mL | 0.18 (0.14-0.23) | 0.19 (0.15-0.25) | 0.29 (0.22-0.38) | 0.43 (0.33-0.57)c,e,f |
Hypertension, % | 39.7 | 42 | 43.3 | 44.4 |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 121.9 (120.9-123.1) | 122.9 (121.8-124.1) | 123 (121.8-124.1) | 122.3 (121.1-123.5) |
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 68.73 (67.93-69.53) | 68.53 (67.76-69.31) | 68.79 (67.94-69.64) | 68.95 (68.1-69.82) |
Dyslipidemia, % | 37.6 | 41 | 43.4 | 40.2 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 185.3 (182.2-187.9) | 186.9 (184.1-189.8) | 186.7 (184.1-189.4) | 185-9 (183.3-188.6) |
BPS, µg/g creatinine | 0.48 (0.44-0.51) | 0.5 (0.46-0.54) | 0.55 (0.51-0.59) | 0.54 (0.50-0.58) |
- Citation: Moreno-Gómez-Toledano R, Vélez-Vélez E, Arenas MI, Saura M, Bosch RJ. Association between urinary concentrations of bisphenol A substitutes and diabetes in adults. World J Diabetes 2022; 13(7): 521-531
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v13/i7/521.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v13.i7.521