Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Diabetes. Apr 15, 2021; 12(4): 383-406
Published online Apr 15, 2021. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v12.i4.383
Published online Apr 15, 2021. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v12.i4.383
Figure 4 Pathophysiology and clinical presentation of diabetic heart disease.
AGE: Advanced glycation end products; RAGE: Receptors for AGE; HFpEF: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF: Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; CAN: Cardiac autonomic neuropathy; CAD: Coronary artery disease; DCM: Diabetic cardiomyopathy.
- Citation: Rajbhandari J, Fernandez CJ, Agarwal M, Yeap BXY, Pappachan JM. Diabetic heart disease: A clinical update. World J Diabetes 2021; 12(4): 383-406
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v12/i4/383.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v12.i4.383