Meta-Analysis
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Feb 15, 2025; 17(2): 98927
Published online Feb 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i2.98927
Table 2 The quality assessment according to Newcastle-Ottawa Scale of each cohort study
Ref.
Selection
Comparability
Outcome
Total score
Representativeness of the exposed cohort
Selection of the non-exposed cohort
Ascertainment of exposure
Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study
Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis
Assessment of outcome
Was follow-up long enough
Adequacy of follow up of cohorts
Zhao et al[20]11121118
Ikuta et al[19]111121119
Bai et al[24]111121119
Muhammad et al[25]111111118
Qu et al[21]111111118