Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Sep 15, 2024; 16(9): 3905-3912
Published online Sep 15, 2024. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v16.i9.3905
Table 4 Association between biomarker changes and clinical response
Biomarker change
Clinical response rate (CR + PR)
P value
CEA
≥ 50% reduction70.0%< 0.05
< 50% reduction40.0%
CA19-9
≥ 50% reduction75.0%< 0.05
< 50% reduction42.9%
CA72-4
≥ 50% reduction72.2%< 0.05
< 50% reduction38.5%
CD4+ /CD8+ ratio
≥ 1.5-fold increase71.4%< 0.05
< 1.5-fold increase41.7%