Risk factors, prognostic factors, and nomograms for distant metastasis in patients with diagnosed duodenal cancer: A population-based study

doi:10.4251/wjgo.v16.i4.1384

Advanced Search

BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge

Home / Archive / Volume 16, Issue 4

This Article

Academic Content and Language Evaluation of This Article

CrossCheck and Google Search of This Article

Academic Rules and Norms of This Article

Citation of this article

Corresponding Author of This Article

Research Domain of This Article

Article-Type of This Article

Open-Access Policy of This Article

Times Cited Counts in Google of This Article

Number of Hits and Downloads for This Article

Total Article Views (1686)

All Articles published online

The chart showing PDF series, HTML series, Figures (1-9) series, Tables (1-4) series.

Item

Count

PDF

HTML

745

Figures (1-9)

197

Tables (1-4)

201

Sum=1203

Publishing Process of This Article

The chart showing Browse series, Download series.

Item

Count

Browse

Download

375

Sum=424

Apr 15, 2024 (publication date) through Feb 14, 2025

Times Cited of This Article

Times Cited (0)

Journal Information of This Article

Publication Name

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology

ISSN

1948-5204

Publisher of This Article

Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Clinical and Translational Research

World J Gastrointest Oncol. Apr 15, 2024; 16(4): 1384-1420
Published online Apr 15, 2024. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v16.i4.1384

Table 3 Baseline clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed duodenal cancer with distant metastasis, n (%)

	Training (%) (n = 319)	Validation (n = 138)	Overall (n = 457)	χ²	P value
Age, yr				0.839	0.657
< 60	94 (29.5)	46 (33.3)	140 (30.6)
> 70	124 (38.9)	53 (38.4)	177 (38.7)
60-70	101 (31.7)	39 (28.3)	140 (30.6)
Race				0.351	0.839
Black	61 (19.1)	26 (18.8)	87 (19.0)
Other	29 (9.1)	15 (10.9)	44 (9.6)
White	229 (71.8)	97 (70.3)	326 (71.3)
Sex				1.010	0.315
Female	145 (45.5)	55 (39.9)	200 (43.8)
Male	174 (54.5)	83 (60.1)	257 (56.2)
Marital status				0.046	0.831
Married	190 (59.6)	80 (58.0)	270 (59.1)
Single	129 (40.4)	58 (42.0)	187 (40.9)
Income				1.765	0.414
$50000-$70000	147 (46.1)	57 (41.3)	204 (44.6)
< $50000	43 (13.5)	16 (11.6)	59 (12.9)
> $70000	129 (40.4)	65 (47.1)	194 (42.5)
PRCDA				2.04420	0.153
No	220 (69.0)	105 (76.1)	325 (71.1)
Yes	99 (31.0)	33 (23.9)	132 (28.9)
T				0.4560	0.500
T1-T2	59 (18.5)	30 (21.7)	89 (19.5)
T3-T4	260 (81.5)	108 (78.3)	368 (80.5)
N				0.043	0.837
N0	146 (45.8)	61 (44.2)	207 (45.3)
N1-N2	173 (54.2)	77 (55.8)	250 (54.7)
Surgery				0.468	0.494
No	238 (74.6)	98 (71.0)	336 (73.5)
Yes	81 (25.4)	40 (29.0)	121 (26.5)
Chemotherapy				0.324	0.569
No	144 (45.1)	67 (48.6)	211 (46.2)
Yes	175 (54.9)	71 (51.4)	246 (53.8)
Radiation				0.192	0.661
No	278 (87.1)	123 (89.1)	401 (87.7)
Yes	41 (12.9)	15 (10.9)	56 (12.3)
Grade				0.613	0.736
I	35 (11.0)	12 (8.7)	47 (10.3)
II	78 (24.5)	33 (23.9)	111 (24.3)
III-IV	206 (64.6)	93 (67.4)	299 (65.4)
Tumor size, mm				0.157	0.692
< 25	55 (17.2)	21 (15.2)	76 (16.6)
25	264 (82.8)	117 (84.8)	381 (83.4)
Histology				0.506	0.776
Adenocarcinoma	181 (56.7)	78 (56.5)	259 (56.7)
Carcinoid tumor	24 (7.5)	13 (9.4)	37 (8.1)
Other	114 (35.7)	47 (34.1)	161 (35.2)
Lung				3.109	0.0779
No	290 (90.9)	117 (84.8)	407 (89.1)
Yes	29 (9.1)	21 (15.2)	50 (10.9)
Bone				0.072	0.788
No	304 (95.3)	133 (96.4)	437 (95.6)
Yes	15 (4.7)	5 (3.6)	20 (4.4)
Brain				0.588	2.326
No	317 (99.4)	136 (98.6)	453 (99.1)
Yes	2 (0.6)	2 (1.4)	4 (0.9)
Liver				0.315	0.575
No	56 (17.6)	28 (20.3)	84 (18.4)
Yes	263 (82.4)	110 (79.7)	373 (81.6)

PRCDA: Purchased Referred Care Delivery Area.

Citation: Shang JR, Xu CY, Zhai XX, Xu Z, Qian J. Risk factors, prognostic factors, and nomograms for distant metastasis in patients with diagnosed duodenal cancer: A population-based study. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2024; 16(4): 1384-1420
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v16/i4/1384.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v16.i4.1384