Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. May 15, 2023; 15(5): 859-877
Published online May 15, 2023. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v15.i5.859
Table 5 Basic characteristics of followed-up patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 1128), n (%)
VariablesCNLC staging
Total
Ia
Ιb
IIa
IIb
IIIa
IIIb
IV
Sex
Male922 (81.74)261 (80.56)152 (79.58)21 (75.00)252 (84.00)151 (84.36)60 (78.95)25 (83.33)
Female206 (18.26)63 (19.44)39 (20.42)7 (25.00)48 (16.00)28 (15.64)16 (21.05)5 (16.67)
Age
≤ 50330 (29.26)105 (32.41)51 (26.70)8 (28.57)74 (24.67)54 (30.17)23 (30.26)15 (50.00)
> 50798 (70.74)219 (67.59)140 (73.30)20 (71.43)226 (75.33)125 (69.83)53 (69.74)15 (50.00)
Chronic hepatitis
HBV992 (87.94)284 (87.65)167 (87.43)21 (75.00)266 (88.67)161 (89.94)68 (89.47)25 (83.33)
HCV56 (4.96)21 (6.48)8 (4.19)3 (10.71)12 (4.00)8 (4.47)2 (2.63)2 (6.67)
NAFLD62 (5.50)14 (4.32)14 (7.33)3 (10.71)17 (5.67)6 (3.35)6 (7.89)2 (6.67)
ALD18 (1.60)5 (1.54)2 (1.05)1 (3.57)5 (1.67) 4 (2.23)0 (0.00)1 (3.33)
Complications
Hypertension226 (20.04)70 (21.60)38 (19.90)5 (17.86)65 (21.67)28 (15.64)17 (22.37)3 (10.00)
Diabetes159 (14.10)2 (12.96)21 (10.99)6 (21.43)49 (16.33)24 (13.41)11 (14.47)6 (20.00)
Coronary heart disease33 (2.93)7 (2.16)8 (4.19)1 (3.57)10 (3.33)2 (1.12)4 (5.26)1 (3.33)
Smoking408 (36.17)121 (37.35)68 (35.60) 8 (28.57)101 (33.67)67 (37.43)30 (39.47)13 (43.33)
Drinking337 (29.88)98 (30.25)53 (27.75)7 (25.00)88 (29.33)50 (27.93)29 (38.16)12 (40.00)
AFP (ng/mL)
≤ 20491 (43.53)184 (56.79)90 (47.12)11 (39.29)129 (43.00)46 (25.70)24 (31.58)7 (23.33)
20–400289 (25.62)92 (28.40)43 (22.51)8 (28.57)75 (25.00)47 (26.26)16 (21.05)8 (26.67)
> 400348 (30.85)48 (14.81)58 (30.37)9 (32.14)96 (32.00)86 (48.04)36 (47.37)15 (50.00)
Child–Pugh grade
A870 (77.13)284 (87.65)168 (87.96)23 (82.14)213 (71.00)132 (73.74)50 (65.79)0 (0.00)
B228 (20.21)40 (12.35)23 (12.04)5 (17.86)87 (29.00)47 (26.26)26 (34.21)0 (0.00)
C30 (2.66)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)30 (100.00)