Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Jul 15, 2022; 14(7): 1324-1336
Published online Jul 15, 2022. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i7.1324
Table 2 Surgical features of patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery

BMI < 30 (% of group)
BMI ≥ 30 (% of group)
Total
P value
Patients433182615
Cancer locationAppendix37 (8.5)9 (4.9)460.47
Cecum to transverse colon205 (47.3)92 (50.5)297
Splenic flexure to sigmoid colon143 (33.0)61 (33.5)204
Rectum48 (11.1)20 (11.0)68
Operative urgencyElective359 (82.9)161 (88.5)5190.09
Emergency74 (17.1)21 (11.5)95
Operative approachLaparoscopic265 (61.5)96 (53.3)3610.002
Open72 (16.7)20 (11.1)92
Laparoscopic-assisted71 (16.5)40 (22.2)111
Laparoscopic converted to open22 (5.1)23 (12.8)45
Transanal excision1 (0.2)1 (0.2)2
Operation performedAppendicectomy31 (7.2)8 (4.4)390.18
Right hemicolectomy170 (39.3)74 (40.7)244
Extended right hemicolectomy34 (7.9)18 (9.9)52
Left hemicolectomy18 (4.2)11 (6.0)29
Hartmann’s procedure20 (4.6)5 (2.7)25
High anterior resection76 (17.6)37 (20.3)113
Low anterior resection27 (6.2)9 (4.9)36
Ultra-low anterior resection28 (6.5)5 (2.7)33
Other29 (6.7)15 (8.2)44
Stoma requirement65 (15.0)18 (9.9)830.09
Peri-operative transfusion requirement65 (15.0)28 (15.4)930.90