Copyright
©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Jan 10, 2016; 8(1): 13-22
Published online Jan 10, 2016. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v8.i1.13
Published online Jan 10, 2016. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v8.i1.13
Table 2 Published literature reporting over-the-scope clip closure of oesophageal perforations
| Ref. | Cause | Size/mm | Time to treatment (< 24 h <) | Im/Tm/Tp | Method | Nr | Clinical success | Additional treatment | Hospital stay /d | Follow-up |
| Pohl et al[67] | Leak (1) | < 0 | > 24 | Tp | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | No | 30 | ND |
| Perforation (1) | ND | > 24 | Tp | Surgery + stent + OTSC | 0/1(0%) | Yes | Died | ND | ||
| von Renteln et al[68] | Fistula (2) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 0/2(0%) | ND | ND | ND |
| ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | Yes | ND | ND | |||
| Traina et al[69] | Fistula (1) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | 4 wk |
| Albert et al[70] | Fistula (1) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | 46 wk |
| Leak (1) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 0/1(0%) | Stent | ND | 4 wk | |
| Leak (1) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | 63 wk | |
| Kirschniak et al[71] | Leak (1) | ND | > 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 1/1(100%) | ND | 10 | ND |
| Manta et al[72] | Fistula (1) | 8 × 4 | > 24 | Tm | OTSC + standard clips | 1+3 | 1/1(100%) | No | 0 | ND |
| Surace et al[73] | Leak (1) | ND | > 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | ND |
| Baron et al[41] | Leak (3) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 4 | 1/3(33%) | ND | ND | 77 avg. (30-330 d) |
| Perforation (1) | ND | < 24 | Tm | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | ||||
| Hadj Amor et al[74] | Perforation (1) | 20 | < 24 | Tp | OTSC + stent | 1 | 1/1(100%) | VATS | ND | ND |
| Hagel et al[53] | Leak (2) | 28 × 13 | > 24 | Tm/Tp | OTSC | 3 | 1/2(50%) | Surgery | Died | 30 d |
| 8 × 4 | No | 12.3 ± 11 | 30 d | |||||||
| Perforation (2) | 8 × 3 | > 24 | Tm/Tp | OTSC | 1 | 0/2(0%) | Surgery | 30 d | ||
| 14 × 3 | > 24 | Surgery | 30 d | |||||||
| Jacobsen et al[75] | Perforation (3) | 9 | > 24 | ND | OTSC | 2 | 3/3(100%) | No | ND | ND |
| 10 (distal) | > 24 | ND | 1 | No | ND | ND | ||||
| 10 | > 24 | ND | 2 | No | ND | ND | ||||
| Markar et al[76] | Leak (1) | ND | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 2 | 1/1(100%) | Yes | ND | 3 mo |
| Voermans et al[40] | Perforation (5) | < 30 | < 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 5/5(100%) | No | ND | 6 mo |
| Zolotarevsky et al[77] | Fistula (1) | 5 | > 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 1/1(100%) | ND | 7 | 3 mo |
| Braun et al[43] | Perforation (6) | 10-40 | < 24 | Tm/Tp | OTSC | 1-4 | 6/6(100%) | VATS | 9-19 | 6-12 wk |
| Ferreira et al[51] | Perforation (1) | 10 (distal) | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | No | 21 | 3 mo |
| Noronha Ferreira et al[78] | Leak (1) | 10 × 6 | > 24 | Tm | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | No | 14 | ND |
| Nishiyama et al[79] | Perforation (1) | 20 | > 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 1/1(100%) | ND | ND | 56 d |
| Ramhamadany et al[49] | Perforation (1) | ND | > 24 | ND | OTSC | ND | 1/1(100%) | Yes | ND | 6 mo |
| Bona et al[48] | Perforation (1) | 10 | > 24 | Tm/Tp | OTSC | 1 | 1/1(100%) | No | 28 | No |
| Haito-Chavez et al[42] | Perforation (10) | ND | < 24 | Tm/Tp | OTSC | 10/10(100%) | ND | ND | Median follow-up: 121-207 d | |
| Leaks (5) | ND | > 24 | Tm/Tp | 4/5(80%) | ND | ND | ||||
| Fistula (16) | ND | > 24 | Tm/Tp | 9/16(57%) | ND | ND | ||||
| Mönkemüller et al[52] | Fistula (4) | 10-15 | > 24 | ND | OTSC | 1-2 | 2/4(50%) | No | ND | 10 mo (1-10) |
| Leak (1) | 10-12 | > 24 | ND | OTSC | 0/1(0%) | No | ND |
- Citation: Lázár G, Paszt A, Mán E. Role of endoscopic clipping in the treatment of oesophageal perforations. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2016; 8(1): 13-22
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v8/i1/13.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v8.i1.13