Diazepam during endoscopic submucosal dissection of gastric epithelial neoplasias

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Mar 16, 2012 (publication date) through Feb 4, 2025

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

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1948-5190

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastrointest Endosc. Mar 16, 2012; 4(3): 80-86
Published online Mar 16, 2012. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v4.i3.80

Table 1 Clinicopathological features of study subjects with a low (≤ 1.5 h ) or high (> 1.5 h) procedure time

Variables	Procedure time ≤1.5 h (n = 180)	Procedure time > 1.5 h (n = 151)	P value
Age (yr) (mean ± SD)	69.9 ± 9.1	69.0 ± 9.6	NS
Sex (male/female)	136/44	125/26	NS
Lifetime alcohol consumption (t) (mean ± SD)	0.30 ± 0.50	0.37 ± 0.48	NS
Smoking habit (Brink man index) (mean ± SD)	655.1 ± 777.7	563.0 ± 666.9	NS
Body weight (kg) (mean ± SD)	58.5 ± 10.9	60.1 ± 9.6	NS
Tumor size (mm) (mean ± SD)	13.3 ± 7.7	22.3 ± 16.0	< 0.001
Tumor location in stom ach (U + M/L)	54/126	94/57	< 0.001
Gross morphological type (0-I / IIa vs 0-IIb / IIc vs combined)	92/68/20	76/66/9	NS
Tumor depth (mucosa/ submucosa)	168/12	134/17	NS
Histological type (cancer /adenoma)	124/56	108/43	NS
Ulcerative findings, n (%)	2 (1.1)	30 (19.9)	< 0.001
Diazepam (mg) (mean ± SD)	9.9 ± 3.3	17.5 ± 7.8	< 0.001

SD: Standard deviation; NS: Not significant; U: Upper-third of the stomach; M: Middle-third of the stomach; L: Lower-third of the stomach.

Citation: Muraki Y, Enomoto S, Iguchi M, Niwa T, Maekita T, Yoshida T, Moribata K, Shingaki N, Deguchi H, Ueda K, Inoue I, Tamai H, Kato J, Fujishiro M, Ichinose M. Diazepam during endoscopic submucosal dissection of gastric epithelial neoplasias. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2012; 4(3): 80-86
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v4/i3/80.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v4.i3.80