Guidelines For Clinical Practice
Copyright ©2010 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Dec 16, 2010; 2(12): 388-396
Published online Dec 16, 2010. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v2.i12.388
Table 1 Complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease
Esophageal
Erosive esophagitis
Esophageal stricture
Barrett’s esophagus
Esophageal adenocarcinoma
Extraesophageal
Atypical noncardiac chest pain
ENT complications
Globus sensation
Pharyngitis
Sinusitis
Otits media
Dental erosions
Hoarseness
Laryngitis
Vocal cord granulomas
Subglottic stenosis
Laryngeal cancer
Pulmonary complications
Chronic cough
Asthma
Chronic bronchitis
Pulmonary fibrosis
Aspiration pneumonia
Sleep apnea