Relationships of hospitalization outcomes and timing to endoscopy in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A nationwide analysis

doi:10.4253/wjge.v15.i4.285

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

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1948-5190

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

World J Gastrointest Endosc. Apr 16, 2023; 15(4): 285-296
Published online Apr 16, 2023. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v15.i4.285

Table 2 Demographic/Ethno-racial predictors of hospitalization outcomes

Factor	Mortality	LOS	Discharge home	ICU admission
Gender
Male (vs female)	aOR: 1.32, 95%CI: 1.26-1.38^a	aOR: -0.25, 95%CI: -0.30-0.1^a	aOR: 1.22, 95%CI: 1.19-1.24^a	aOR: 1.36, 95%CI: 1.32-1.40^a
Ethnicity
Black (vs White)	aOR: 0.95, 95%CI: 0.89-1.01	aOR: 1.13, 95%CI: 1.05-1.21^a	aOR: 0.96, 95%CI: 0.93-0.98^a	aOR: 1.04, 95%CI: 0.99-1.09
Hispanic (vs White)	aOR: 1.15, 95%CI: 1.07-1.24^a	aOR: 0.62, 95%CI: 0.53-0.72^a	aOR: 1.29, 95%CI: 1.24-1.35^a	aOR: 1.10, 95%CI: 1.05-1.16^a
Asian (vs White)	aOR: 1.30, 95%CI: 1.15-1.46^a	aOR: 0.84, 95%CI: 0.67-1.01	aOR: 1.21, 95%CI: 1.13-1.30^a	aOR: 1.28, 95%CI: 1.18-1.40^a
CCI
4 vs 0	aOR: 4.71, 95%CI: 3.02 -7.35^a	aOR: 2.82, 95%CI: 2.57–3.07^a	aOR: 0.32, 95%CI: 0.26-0.38^a	aOR: 5.35, 95%CI: 4.00-7.14^a

^aP = 0.001. aOR: Adjusted odds ratio; CCI: Charlson comorbidity index; CI: Confidence interval; ICU: Intensive care unit; LOS: Length of stay.

Citation: Weissman S, Aziz M, Bangolo AI, Ehrlich D, Forlemu A, Willie A, Gangwani MK, Waqar D, Terefe H, Singh A, Gonzalez DMC, Sajja J, Emiroglu FL, Dinko N, Mohamed A, Fallorina MA, Kosoy D, Shenoy A, Nanavati A, Feuerstein JD, Tabibian JH. Relationships of hospitalization outcomes and timing to endoscopy in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A nationwide analysis. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2023; 15(4): 285-296
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v15/i4/285.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v15.i4.285