Anticoagulation and antiplatelet management in gastrointestinal endoscopy: A review of current evidence

Table 15 Endoscopic cystogastrostromy

Ref.	Year	Country	Study design	n	Procedure	Medication	Relative risk
Varadarajulu et al[92]	2008	United States	Retrospective	20	ECG	No medications	No incidence of PPB
Melman et al[97]	2009	United States	Prospective	45	ECG	No medications	Incidence of PPB 4.4%
Johnson et al[93]	2009	United States	Retrospective	24	ECG	No medications	Incidence of PPB 8.3%
Varadarajulu et al[96]	2013	United States	Prospective	20	ECG	No medications	No incidence of PPB
Saul et al[94]	2016	United States	Retrospective	21	ECG	No medications	Incidence of PPB 9.5%
Saluja et al[95]	2019	India	Retrospective	35	ECG	No medications	Incidence of PPB 2.9%

ECG: Endoscopic cystogastrostomy; PPB: Post-procedural bleeding.