Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. May 16, 2019; 11(5): 329-344
Published online May 16, 2019. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v11.i5.329
Figure 5
Figure 5 Endoscopic vacuum therapy in the management of an esophageal defect. A: Complete dehiscence of the esophageal leak and the mediastinal drainage; B: Open-pore polyurethane foam drain; C: Intracavitary sponge placement; D: Granulation tissue after second sponge exchange; E: Granulation tissue after fourth sponge exchange; F: Reduction of the defect size after seven sponge exchanges; G: Complete closure after nine sponge exchanges; H: Scar after esophageal closure with endoscopic vacuum therapy.